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AKC Field Trial Regulations for Pointing Breeds

Condensed from the official AKC Field Trial Regulations for Pointing Breeds
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Members

Regular Stakes

Puppy Stake (Open and/or Amateur Walking) for dogs six months of age and under fifteen months of age on the first advertised day of the trial (e.g. a dog whelped on January 30, 1989 would not be eligible for entry in a Puppy stake at a trial which starts on April 30, 1990). Horseback handling is not permitted in Amateur Walking Puppy stakes. Derby Stake (Open and/or Amateur Walking) for dogs six months of age and under two years of age on the first advertised day of the trial (e.g. a dog whelped on January 30, 1989 would not be eligible for entry in a Derby stake at a trial which starts on January 30, 1991). Horseback handling is not permitted in Amateur Walking Derby stakes.
Gun Dog Stake (Open and/or Amateur) for dogs six months of age and over on the first advertised day of the trial. All-Age Stake (Open and/or Amateur) for dogs six months of age and over on the first advertised day of the trial.
Limited Gun Dog Stake (Open and/or Amateur) for dogs six months of age and over on the first advertised day of the trial which have won first place in a Derby Stake or which have placed first, second, third or fourth in any Gun Dog Stake. A field trial-giving club may give an Amateur Limited Gun Dog Stake in which places that qualify a dog have been acquired in Amateur Stakes only. When a club elects the latter option, the stake must be advertised as such in the premium list and any additional advertising that may be done. Limited All-Age Stake (Open and/or Amateur) for dogs six months of age and over on the first advertised day of the trial which have won first place in a Derby Stake or which have placed first, second, third or fourth in any All-Age Stake. A field trial-giving club may give an Amateur Limited All-Age Stake in which places that qualify a dog have been acquired in Amateur Stakes only. When a club elects the latter option, the stake must be advertised as such in the premium list and any additonal advertising that may be done.

FIELD CHAMPIONSHIP

At present a dog of one of the Pointing Breeds will be recorded a Field Champion after having won 10 points under the point rating schedule below in regular stakes in at least three licensed or member field trials, provided that 3 points have been won in one 3 point or better Open All-Age, Open Gun Dog, Open Limited All-Age, or Open Limited Gun Dog Stake, that no more than 2 points each have been won in Puppy and Derby Stakes, and that no more than 4 of the 10 points have been won by placing first in Amateur Stakes; A Weimaraner, shall not be recorded a Field Champion unless it has also been certified by two of the approved judges to have passed a Water Test at a licensed or member field trial or hunting test held by a Weimaraner Specialty Club. If a Weimaraner has been certified by the Weimaraner Club of America to have passed an All-Age Water Certification Test, or to have been given a rating of Retrieving Dog or Retrieving Dog Excellent, it shall be considered to have met the Water Test requirement.
Championship points shall be credited only to dogs placed first in regular stakes. The number of points shall be based on the actual number of eligible starters in each stake according to the following schedule:
Starters Points
4 to 7 1 point
8 to 12 2 points
13 to 17 3 points
18 to 24 4 points
25 or more 5 points

AMATEUR FIELD CHAMPIONSHIP

At present, a dog of one of the Pointing Breeds will be recorded an Amateur Field Champion after having won 10 points under the point rating schedule below in regular Amateur Stakes in at least 3 licensed or member field trials, provided that no more than 2 points each have been won by placing first in Amateur Walking Puppy and Amateur Walking Derby stakes and that it has been awarded 2 first placements, one of which must be a first placement in a 3 point or better Amateur All-Age, Amateur Gun Dog, Amateur Limited All-Age, or Amateur Limited Gun Dog Stake;

A Weimaraner, shall not be recorded an Amateur Field Champion unless it has won at least 4 points in Amateur Retrieving Stakes at licensed or member club field trials:

A Weimaraner, shall not be recorded an Amateur Field Champion unless it has also been certified by two of the approved judges to have passed, with an amateur handler, a Water Test at a licensed or member field trial or hunting test held by a Weimaraner Specialty Club. If a Weimaraner has been certified by the Weimaraner Club of America to have passed an All-Age Water Certification Test, or to have been given the rating of Retrieving Dog or Retrieving Dog Excellent, with an amateur handler, it shall be considered to have met the Water Test requirement.

Amateur Championship points shall be credited to dogs placed first, second, or third, in regular Amateur stakes in accordance with the following schedule, based on the actual number of eligible starters in each stake:
Starters1st2nd3rd
4 to 71 point
8 to 122 points
13 to 173 points1 point
18 to 244 points2 points
25 or more5 points3 points1 point

Championship points from first placements in Amateur Stakes that are credited towards a Field Championship, will also be credited towards an Amateur Field Championship.

WATER TEST

If a Weimaraner club wishes to hold a Water Test in conjunction with its licensed or member field trial or hunting test, it must be announced in the premium list. The Water Test shall be judged by two of the Judges of the field trial or hunting test. The dog shall retrieve a live or dead game bird from water after a swim of about 20 yards to the bird. The handler shall stand 6 feet from the water, and the dog must demonstrate its willingness to enter the water, to swim, and to retrieve, at the direction of its handler without being touched or intimidated. Style shall not be considered. The dogs shall not be placed, but shall either pass or fail. The judges shall certify on the judging sheets provided, the particulars of each dog that passed the test.

National Field Champion

A National Championship Stake for Weimaraners may be held not more than once in any calendar year, and shall be for dogs over six months of age, which by reason of wins previously made qualify under regulations submitted by the Weimaraner Club of America and approved by the Board of Directors of The American Kennel Club. The stake shall be held by the Weimaraner Club of America. The winner of this stake shall be credited with championship points in accord with the schedule for Field Championships, and, if registered in The American Kennel Club Stud Book, shall be entitled to be designated "National Weimaraner Field Champion of 19__."

National Amateur Field Champion

A National Amateur Championship Stake for Weimaraners may be held not more than once in any calendar year, and shall be for dogs over six months of age, which by reason of wins previously made qualify under regulations submitted by the Weimaraner Club of America for the breed and approved by the Board of Directors of The American Kennel Club. The stake shall be held by the Weimaraner Club of America. Dogs placing in this stake shall be credited with championship points in accord with the schedule for Amateur Field Championships, and, if registered in The American Kennel Club Stud Book, the winner shall be entitled to be designated "National Amateur Weimaraner Field Champion of 19__."

AKC Gun Dog / Retrieving Gun Dog Champion

Pointing Breed Gun Dog Championship stakes consisting of a retrieving stake and a non-retrieving stake may be held not more than once in any calendar year. The stakes shall be for dogs over 6 months of age and registered with the AKC, which by reason of previous wins (and other qualifications as might be approved) qualify under regulations and procedures approved by the AKC Board of Directors. The stakes shall be held by a club or association formed for that purpose which shall file an application for permission to run them under the regulations and procedures approved in advance by the American Kennel Club. Such qualifications, regulations, and procedures which apply to the running of the Championship stakes shall be published in the premium list. The winners of these stakes shall be credited with championship points in accord with the schedule for Field Championships and shall be entitled to be designated "AKC Gun Dog Stake Champion of 19__" or "AKC Retrieving GunDog Stake Champion of 19__"

STANDARDS OF PERFORMANCE

PUPPY STAKES. Puppies must show desire to hunt, boldness, and initiative in covering ground and in searching likely cover. They should indicate the presence of game if the opportunity is presented. Puppies should show reasonable obedience to their handlers'commands, but should not be given additional credit for pointing staunchly. Each dog shall be judged on its actual performance as indicating its future as a high class bird dog. Every premium list for a licensed or member trial shall state whether or not blanks are to be fired in a Puppy Stake. If the premium list states that blanks will be fired, every dog that makes game contact shall be fired over if the handler is within reasonable gun range. At least 15 minutes and not more than 30 minutes shall be allowed for each heat.

DERBY STAKES. Derbies must show a keen desire to hunt, be bold and independent, have a fast, yet attractive, style of running, and demonstrate not only intelligence in seeking objectives but also the ability to find game. Derbies must establish point but no additional credit shall be given for steadiness to wing and shot. If the handler is within reasonable gun range of a bird which has been flushed after a point, a shot must be fired. A lack of opportunity for firing over a Derby dog on point shall not constitute reason for non-placement when it has had game contact in acceptable Derby manner. Derbies must show reasonable obedience to their handlers' commands. Each dog is to be judged on its actual performance as indicating its future promise as a high class bird dog for Gun Dog or All-Age stakes. Preference should not be given to one potential over another. Application is more important than range in a Derby. At least 20 minutes and not more than 30 minutes shall be allowed for each heat.

All placed dogs must have established a point.

GUN DOG AND LIMITED GUN DOG STAKES. A Gun Dog must give a finished performance and must be under its handler's control at all times. It must handle kindly, with a minimum of noise and hacking by the handler. A Gun Dog must show a keen desire to hunt, must have a bold and attractive style of running, and must demonstrate not only intelligence in quartering and in seeking objectives but also the ability to find game. The dog must hunt for its handler at all times at a range suitable for a handler on foot, and should show or check in front of its handler frequently. It must cover adequate ground but never range out of sight for a length of time that would detract from its usefulness as a practical hunting dog. The dog must locate game, must point staunchly, and must be steady to wing and shot. Intelligent use of the wind and terrain in locating game, accurate nose, and style and intensity on point, are essential.

A dog that does not point cannot be placed. A dog should not be called back to point after the running of its brace except under the most extreme and unusual circumstances.

At least 30 minutes shall be allowed for each heat.

ALL-AGE AND LIMITED ALL-AGE STAKES. An All-Age Dog must give a finished performance and must be under reasonable control of its handler. It must show a keen desire to hunt, must have a bold and attractive style of running, and must show independence in hunting. It must range well out in a forward moving pattern, seeking the most promising objectives, so as to locate any game on the course. Excessive line-casting and avoiding cover must be penalized. The dog must respond to handling but must demonstrate its independent judgment in hunting the course, and should not look to its handler for directions as to where to go. The dog must find game, must point staunchly, and must be steady to wing and shot. Intelligent use of the wind and terrain in locating game, accurate nose, and style and intensity on point, are essential.

A dog that does not point cannot be placed. A dog should not be called back to point after the running of its brace except under the most extreme and unusual circumstances.

At least 30 minutes shall be allowed for each heat.

HONORING IN GUN DOG, ALL-AGE, LIMITED GUN DOG, AND LIMITED ALL-AGE STAKES. A dog encountering its bracemate on point must honor. Failure of a dog to honor when it sees its bracemate on point must be severely penalized, and the intentional avoidance by a dog or a handler of an honoring situation must also be severely penalized. A dog that steals its bracemate's point must be ordered up by the Judges.

No Gun Dog, All-Age, Limited Gun Dog, or Limited All-Age Stake shall be run in heats of more than 30 minutes at a licensed or member trial unless the running time is given in the premium list.

Guns

In any non-Retrieving Stake, except in Puppy or Derby Stakes, a blank cartridge must be fired by the handler over any dog on point after the game has been flushed. .22 caliber crimps shall not be used, and if shotguns with blank shells are to be permitted, the premium list must so specify. (Note: Shotguns with blank shells may be used in any retrieving stakes but only if the premium list specifies that blank shotguns may be used.) The handler must shoot within the time that would be required to kill a bird at natural shotgun range. Any deliberate delay in shooting must be severely penalized.

Break or Delayed Chase

A reasonable move of a dog to mark a bird flushed after a point is acceptable, but this shall not excuse a break or a delayed chase.

Witholding Placements

Each Stake must be judged by at least two Judges.

The Judges may place the dogs 1st, 2nd, 3rd, and 4th in each stake.

Judges should withhold 2nd place in an Open Stake if the performance of that dog would not merit championship points should the dog placed 1st be found to be ineligible.

Based on the number of starters in an Amateur Stake, Judges should withhold either 2nd, 3rd, or 4th placements if the performance of a dog would not merit championship points should one of the dog's placing either 1st, 2nd or 3rd be found to be ineligible.

COURSES AND BIRDS

Stakes at licensed or member field trials may be run on any of the following types of course, all of which must include sufficient acreage, adequate cover for birds, and suitable objectives:

(1) Single Course With Bird Field consisting of a back course and a bird field which has sufficient cover to hold birds and which is of adequate size to permit a dog to hunt naturally without excessive hacking. A bird field must not be less than 5 acres, and 10 acres is recommended. At a licensed or member trial no less than two birds must be liberated in the bird field for each brace in first series in all stakes except the Puppy Stake. Additional birds must be liberated either in the bird field or on the back course for each brace. Prior to starting a stake, the back course must have sufficient birds liberated to provide good opportunity for dogs to demonstrate their pointing ability while on course. It is recommended that no less than five (5) birds be liberated. Birds should be replaced for each brace as required to present equal opportunity for each brace.

(2) Single Course Without Bird Field consisting entirely of a course without any specific bird field, on which birds are liberated in suitable places around the course. At a licensed or member trial no less than two birds must be liberated for each brace at a suitable place on the course in all stakes except the Puppy Stake.

It is recommended that no less than ten (10) birds be liberated. Birds should be replaced for each brace as required to present equal opportunity for each brace.

(3) Multiple Courses With Bird Field(s) consisting of more than one back course, each with a designated breakaway and each with either its own or a common bird field, with the back courses being used in systematic rotation. At a licensed or member trial, no less than two birds must be liberated in the utilized bird field for each brace in first series except the Puppy Stake. Additional birds may be liberated either in the bird field or on the back course.

(4) Multiple Courses Without Bird Field(s) consisting of more than one back course, each with a designated breakaway, which are used in systematic rotation. At a licensed or member trial, no less than two birds must be liberated for each brace at suitable places on the utilized course in all stakes except the Puppy Stake.

(5) Continuous Courses consisting of a series of courses on which each brace starts where the last brace was picked up. On such a course it is assumed that there is adequate natural or liberated game.

A stake may be run without a bird field for the first series with additional series consisting of nothing but bird field work for the dogs, provided this is specified in the premium list. Birds for additional series shall be liberated as directed by the Judges.

The same requirements for liberated birds that apply to other stakes at a licensed or member trial shall also apply to the Puppy Stake unless the premium list specifies that no birds will be liberated in the Puppy Stake.

No liberated bird shall be removed from the course or from the bird field unless dead or crippled in which case it should be picked up.

Regular stakes at a licensed or member trial shall be run only on recognized game birds, and the birds should be strong, healthy, full-feathered and clean; except that in Puppy Stakes non-game birds may be used if specified in the premium list.

Birds should, if possible, be liberated in natural cover rather than in artificially created cover. They should not be placed in holes nor in such cover as will impede their ability to fly or run. Birds may be rocked or dizzied but not to such an extent as to affect their ability to fly. Game Stewards should wear gloves and should not hold birds against their bodies. Successive birds should not be liberated in or near the same spot.

The premium list for a licensed or member trial shall specify the type of course and species of game to be liberated in each stake.

Horses

The premium list for any licensed or member field trial must specify whether or not handling from horseback will be permitted in any or all stakes. If handling from horseback is permitted in any stake, the club should have suitable horses available. Mounted and foot handlers are not to be segregated in the drawing.

RETRIEVING STAKES

The premium list for any licensed or member field trial must identify any Retrieving Stake, and must specify each stake in which birds are to be shot.

It is mandatory that the Judges, gunners, handlers of the working dogs and Marshals wear a blaze orange garment (vest or jacket) in any Retrieving Stake. These articles must be provided by the field trial-giving club.

All shooting in any licensed, member or sanctioned field trial shall be done by Official Guns only, and the Judges shall have complete authority over all such shooting. They may require a change of Official Guns at any time, and may bar from further shooting in that trial any Official Gun who does not abide strictly by safe gunning rules.

Two Official Guns are required for each brace, one to accompany each handler. Provision must also be made for alternate or stand-by Guns in case they should be required.

One Official Gun must join each handler as he enters the bird field, or if a bird field is not used, at a designated place on the course. The Official Gun must always keep himself in the correct position for safety of dogs and persons.

Game should be shot cleanly, in a sportsmanlike manner, in full flight, at a distance that will give the dog a reasonable retrieve. An Official Gun represents the handler up to the time that game is shot, but must not interfere or assist in any manner with his work nor direct the work of the dog.

Game flushed by a free running dog or birds that flush wild shall not be shot except on instructions from a Judge. If a bird does not fly after an attempt to flush by a handler, it shall not be shot on the ground except on instructions from a Judge.

Retrieving is required in all Retrieving Stakes and counts as an important part of a dog's performance. After the shot, the handler shall not command or signal the dog to retrieve until the dog's steadiness to wing and shot has been positively demonstrated. The dog must retrieve promptly and tenderly to hand.

A dog that demonstrates a less than satisfactory retrieve shall not be placed. A reasonable retrieve satisfies the purpose of conserving game.

If any dog that is being considered for placement in a Retrieving Stake has not had an opportunity to retrieve, the Judges must set up a retrieve for the dog. A live game bird shall be planted and the dog allowed to establish point. The handler shall flush the bird, and the shooting shall be done by no more than two Official Guns.


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